نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دکتری تاریخ اسلام، پژوهشگر تاریخ و فرهنگ اصفهان. vistygol@yahoo.com
2 دکتری تاریخ اسلام، پژوهشگر تاریخ اصفهان. najaranmostafa@yahoo.com
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Abstract
The flourishing civilization of Isfahan in the past was closely tied to its geographical location along the Zayandeh River and the governmental policies during the Seljuk and Safavid periods. During the Safavid era, the city was recognized as one of the prominent centers for the production of textiles and silk. However, the turmoil following the fall of the Safavids and the neglect of the city during the Qajar period led to a crisis in Isfahan's textile industry and the closure of many of its manufacturing workshops. With the beginning of the Pahlavi era and the specific circumstances after World War I, the conditions for the reconstruction and growth of industry in Isfahan were created. During this period, Ata'almolk Dahesh (1240–1338 SH), who was educated in industrial engineering in India, took innovative steps towards industrial development in Isfahan. According to Mises' theory, innovation and creative destruction are the driving forces of economic and industrial transformation in societies. Mises emphasizes that entrepreneurs play a key role in creating change, as they challenge existing economic structures by introducing new innovations and replacing them with more efficient methods. This study seeks to answer the question of whether Dahesh can be considered an example of creative innovation. The findings, obtained through document-based and oral studies, show that Dahesh, as an entrepreneur, contributed to the creation of new industries in Isfahan. By establishing textile and electricity factories, he sought to lead the city into a new era of industrial growth.
کلیدواژهها [English]
فهرست منابع
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